Son g\u00fcnlerde internette epey dolanan, en son okudu\u011fum habere g\u00f6re Bilim ve Sanayi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan bir bilim seti hediye alarak muhtemelen birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7erisinde unutulacak olan merakl\u0131 yumurca\u011f\u0131n videosu \u00fczerine OECD taraf\u0131ndan bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131klanan Ar-Ge raporuna de\u011finmenin yerinde olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm. Bir \u015fey de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011finden de\u011fil ama, \u00f6ylesine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm i\u015fte.<\/p>\n
Yaz\u0131n\u0131n sonundaki linkte tamam\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir Webrazzi linki bulabilece\u011finiz rapordan k\u0131saca bahsedecek olursak, OECD e\u011fitimden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa, teknolojiden refah seviyesine kadar \u00fcyesi olan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve raporlar d\u00fczenleyen uluslararas\u0131 bir kurulu\u015f. Bu \u00fcyelerin tamam\u0131 demokratik bir rejime (yer yer ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde) ve serbest ekonomiye sahip olarak nitelendirilirken biz k\u0131saca birinci d\u00fcnya \u00fclkeleri ve T\u00fcrkiye, Endonezya, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti gibi Asya\u2019daki, Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019daki geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyip ge\u00e7ebiliriz. Ar-Ge harcamalar\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131 etkileyen fakt\u00f6rler \u00fczerine haz\u0131lanan rapor, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en giri\u015fimci \u00fcniversitesinin bir \u00fcyesi ve yeni kurulan tekno-parklar\u0131n, giri\u015fim kulu\u00e7kalar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131n takip\u00e7isi olarak beni de b\u00fcy\u00fck hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011fratt\u0131 . \u0130\u015fte g\u00f6z\u00fcme en \u00e7ok \u00e7arpan birka\u00e7 madde:<\/p>\n
-Gayrisafi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131lam\u0131z\u0131n yaln\u0131zca %0,95\u2019ini Ar-Ge i\u00e7in harc\u0131yoruz. OECD \u00fclkelerinin ortalamas\u0131 ise %2,4 .<\/em><\/p>\n -Devletin \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r Ar-Ge\u2019sini te\u015fvik etmesinde ise 39 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 29. s\u0131raday\u0131z.<\/em><\/p>\n -Bilim alan\u0131nda ileri ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lma yani ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisi olma, y\u00fcksek lisans yapma, k\u0131sacas\u0131 akademiye ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6n\u00fcl verme y\u00fczdemiz ise %2,6 olan OECD ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n epey alt\u0131nda, %1,1. S\u0131ralamada ise 32 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 26. yere sahibiz.<\/em><\/p>\n Bu tablo ne yaz\u0131k ki ilerleyen bir \u00fclkenin tablosu de\u011fil, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de teknoloji ve giri\u015fim anlam\u0131nda geli\u015fme var ama belli ki ivmemiz yeterli de\u011fil. Bundan elli y\u0131l \u00f6nce uzaya giden insanlar\u0131 izliyor ve onlara yeti\u015fmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorduk, \u015fimdi 3D yaz\u0131c\u0131yla ila\u00e7 \u00fcreten ve sanal ger\u00e7eklik makineleriyle tenis oynayan bir d\u00fcnyaya yeti\u015fmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Peki ger\u00e7ekten \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki engel ne?<\/strong> \u015eunu \u00e7\u00f6zsek tamamd\u0131r diyebilece\u011fimiz bir \u015fey var m\u0131?<\/p>\n Bana sorarsan\u0131z bu sorunun cevab\u0131 talihsiz bir hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n Akla ilk gelen \u015fey, zeki ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan milletimizin, s\u00f6m\u00fcrge imparatorluklar\u0131n\u0131n miras\u0131n\u0131 yiyen ecnebilerden \u2018maddi imkans\u0131zl\u0131klardan\u2019 dolay\u0131 geri kalmas\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n Diyelim ki bu i\u015fe ay\u0131racak sonsuz param\u0131z var.<\/strong> Yine ba\u015faramazd\u0131k. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc biz senelerdir gazetecilerin vuruldu\u011fu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce su\u00e7u adl\u0131 bir silah\u0131n bulundu\u011fu, birbirini takip eden nesiller boyunca bir g\u00fcn eve d\u00f6nmeyip bir daha da haberinin al\u0131namad\u0131\u011f gencecik ve okuyan evlatlar\u0131n anneleriyle dolu topraklarda b\u00fcy\u00fcyoruz. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmak ve geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in motivasyonumuz yok; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc televizyonlarda birbirinin ideolojilerine be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar gibi leke s\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 dedikodu malzemesine \u00e7evirmeyi marifet bilen, yarg\u0131lamak ve k\u0131namak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir a\u00e7l\u0131kla etrafa sald\u0131ran insanlarla ya\u015f\u0131yoruz, onlardan biri olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcyoruz. Yarat\u0131c\u0131 ve \u0131srarc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye kabiliyetimiz yok \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc senelerdir yeti\u015fti\u011fimiz havaya ve suya bir \u00e7ekince, bir korkakl\u0131k, bir g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fck sinmi\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n O zaman denklemi farkl\u0131 kural\u0131m, diyelim ki sonsuz bir yarat\u0131c\u0131 fikir deryas\u0131nda y\u00fczen inan\u00e7l\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc gen\u00e7lerimiz var.<\/strong> Bu defa da ne yaz\u0131k ki bal kaba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 arabaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrecek sihirli de\u011fne\u011fi bulam\u0131yoruz. T\u00fcrkiye y\u0131llard\u0131r yat\u0131r\u0131m s\u0131ralamalar\u0131nda y\u00fckselen 16 \u00fclke i\u00e7indeki en riskli be\u015f isim aras\u0131nda, yerine \u00e7ivi \u00e7akm\u0131\u015f durumda seyrediyor. Yabanc\u0131 sermaye \u00fclkemize girmekten korkuyor, yerlisi elini ta\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131na koymaktan \u00e7ekiniyor. Cumhuriyet kurulal\u0131 demokrasi ve istikrar\u0131n bir arada tutunabildi\u011fi on y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcre bile g\u00f6rebilmi\u015f de\u011filiz. Siyasi istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k bir yana, ter\u00f6rle ya\u015famay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek zorunda kalan, daimi bir sava\u015f\u0131n i\u00e7inde kalm\u0131\u015f, bu d\u00f6rt mevsim g\u00f6ren cennet topraklarda ilk insanlardan beri s\u00fcregelen medeniyetin en zay\u0131f halkas\u0131 bir devlet olman\u0131n bedelini \u00f6d\u00fcyoruz. Ger\u00e7ekten de Ar-Ge\u2019ye ay\u0131rabilecek param\u0131z yok, var ise dahi neden kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n pe\u015fine d\u00fc\u015febilecek delikanl\u0131 bir hukuk sistemimiz yok.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015fin i\u00e7inden b\u00f6yle \u00e7\u0131kam\u0131yorsak bir g\u00fczellik yapal\u0131m, diyelim ki hem bu i\u015f i\u00e7in sonsuz bir param\u0131z hem de \u015fu yarat\u0131c\u0131 fikir deryas\u0131nda y\u00fczen inan\u00e7l\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc gen\u00e7lerimiz var.<\/strong> Bizden yine olmaz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc siyasetin bu kadar \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi, zaten halk\u0131n ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden. Birbiriyle problemlerini halledememi\u015f, birbirine g\u00fcvenmeyen, birbirini k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck g\u00f6ren ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcz insanlardan olu\u015fan bir toplumda ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. Birbirimize ve bu topraklara ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, insanlardan ve \u00fclkeden \u015fikayetimiz dinmiyor. En parlak beyinlerimiz yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na gidip pa\u00e7ay\u0131 kurtarma hayalleri i\u00e7inde. Ve bunu de\u011fi\u015ftirecek mevcut hi\u00e7bir g\u00fc\u00e7 ve b\u00fcy\u00fc bulunmamakta. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc damarlar\u0131m\u0131zdaki asil kandan dolay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz sonuna kadar do\u011frudur ve bizim gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyenler y\u00fcz\u00fcnden bu lanet \u00fclke ya\u015fan\u0131lmaz bir yerdir.<\/p>\n \u015eimdi bir Hollywood filminde, klarnet ve darbuka ile \u00e7alan a\u011f\u0131r ancak oynak ritmin alt\u0131nda, camilerin g\u00f6lgesindeki Kapal\u0131 \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019da yolda ge\u00e7enlere ba\u011f\u0131ran sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir sahne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim. Bizi yard\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131ran, \u2018oryantal\u2019 diye isimlendiren, \u00f6tekile\u015ftiren ve ikinci, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131f ilan edenler o ‘geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler’, de\u011fil mi?<\/strong> Evet. Ve bunu y\u00fcz, iki y\u00fcz, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00fcz y\u0131l \u00f6nce yapt\u0131lar. Yerimizi \u00e7ok be\u011fenmi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z ki hala yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 lakab\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirecek bir \u015fey yapamad\u0131k.<\/p>\n Ben de yukar\u0131da sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131m her \u015feyim.<\/p>\n Fikirlerimin arkas\u0131ndan gidecek cesaretim yok \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u0131rak\u0131n ekonomik kayg\u0131lar g\u00fctmeden bir \u015fey yaratmak i\u00e7in y\u0131llar\u0131m\u0131 harcamay\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 \u015fiddetsiz protesto hakk\u0131m\u0131 kullanmak istedi\u011fim zaman bile tazyikli sudan ka\u00e7an bir kalabal\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp annemin kayg\u0131l\u0131 telefonlar\u0131 ile bo\u011fu\u015fuyorum.<\/p>\n \u00c7ok param olsayd\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yapaca\u011f\u0131m tek yat\u0131r\u0131m ev almak olurdu \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her h\u00fck\u00fcmetin g\u00f6z boyamal\u0131k bir istihdam sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ‘in\u015faatlar als\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn, sokaktaki i\u015fsiz bu y\u0131l tu\u011fla ta\u015f\u0131s\u0131n’ politikas\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu \u00fclkede in\u015faat \u00f6lmez. Kalan\u0131n\u0131 da her g\u00fcn \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen, d\u00f6v\u00fclen kad\u0131nlar ve okuma imkan\u0131 bulamayan \u00e7ocuklarla dolu olan bir \u00fclkede teknoloji ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p geli\u015ftirme l\u00fcks\u00fcne kullanmaya vicdan\u0131m el vermezdi.<\/p>\n Ve evet, bu \u00fclkede g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131m, duyamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m; cahil oldu\u011funa de\u011fil cahilli\u011fini kullanmay\u0131 marifet sanmas\u0131na k\u0131zd\u0131\u011f\u0131m insanlar var. Ve evet, benim savundu\u011fum g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler ne kadar ac\u0131mas\u0131z bir \u015fekilde bast\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yorsa ben de so\u011fukkanl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 koruyamay\u0131p ‘oryantal damar\u0131mdan’ o derece ac\u0131mas\u0131z bir k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck g\u00f6rme, g\u00fcvensizlik ve nefretle bu \u00fclkeyi ya\u015fan\u0131lmaz k\u0131lan insanlardan \u015fikayet ediyorum. Bundan k\u0131rk y\u0131l \u00f6nce do\u011fsayd\u0131m yine b\u00f6yle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnecektim, herhalde k\u0131rk y\u0131l sonra yine b\u00f6yle hissedece\u011fim.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015fin k\u0131sas\u0131, bu \u00fclkede \u00e7ocuklar daha on y\u0131llar boyunca bilim adam\u0131 olabilmek i\u00e7in de\u011fil baz\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 bilmem ne birliklerinin standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ve kendi toplumunun ‘\u00f6teki bir par\u00e7as\u0131’ olan, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gruplar\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcnde adam olabilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak.<\/p>\n \u0130n\u015fallah diyelim, her zaman dedi\u011fimiz gibi.<\/p>\n Beng\u00fcsu<\/em><\/p>\n http:\/\/webrazzi.com\/2015\/08\/06\/turkiye-ar-ge-harcamalari-oecd-listesi\/<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Son g\u00fcnlerde internette epey dolanan, en son okudu\u011fum habere g\u00f6re Bilim ve Sanayi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan bir bilim seti hediye alarak muhtemelen birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7erisinde unutulacak olan merakl\u0131 yumurca\u011f\u0131n videosu \u00fczerine OECD taraf\u0131ndan bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131klanan Ar-Ge raporuna de\u011finmenin yerinde olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm. Bir \u015fey de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011finden de\u011fil ama, \u00f6ylesine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm i\u015fte. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n sonundaki linkte tamam\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir Webrazzi linki bulabilece\u011finiz rapordan k\u0131saca bahsedecek olursak, OECD e\u011fitimden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa, teknolojiden refah seviyesine kadar \u00fcyesi olan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve raporlar d\u00fczenleyen uluslararas\u0131 bir kurulu\u015f. Bu \u00fcyelerin tamam\u0131 demokratik bir rejime (yer yer ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde) ve serbest ekonomiye sahip olarak nitelendirilirken biz k\u0131saca birinci d\u00fcnya \u00fclkeleri ve T\u00fcrkiye, Endonezya, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti gibi Asya\u2019daki, Do\u011fu Avrupa\u2019daki geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyip ge\u00e7ebiliriz. Ar-Ge harcamalar\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131 etkileyen fakt\u00f6rler \u00fczerine haz\u0131lanan rapor, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en giri\u015fimci \u00fcniversitesinin bir \u00fcyesi ve yeni kurulan tekno-parklar\u0131n, giri\u015fim kulu\u00e7kalar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131n takip\u00e7isi olarak beni de b\u00fcy\u00fck hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011fratt\u0131 . \u0130\u015fte g\u00f6z\u00fcme en \u00e7ok \u00e7arpan birka\u00e7 madde: -Gayrisafi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131lam\u0131z\u0131n yaln\u0131zca %0,95\u2019ini Ar-Ge i\u00e7in harc\u0131yoruz. OECD \u00fclkelerinin ortalamas\u0131 ise %2,4 . -Devletin \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r Ar-Ge\u2019sini te\u015fvik etmesinde ise 39 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 29. s\u0131raday\u0131z. -Bilim alan\u0131nda ileri ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lma yani ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisi olma, y\u00fcksek lisans yapma, k\u0131sacas\u0131 akademiye ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6n\u00fcl verme y\u00fczdemiz […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stc_notifier_status":"sent","_stc_notifier_sent_time":"2023-01-28 02:06:31","_stc_notifier_request":false,"_stc_notifier_prevent":false,"_stc_subscriber_keywords":"","_stc_subscriber_search_areas":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-random-stuff"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":212,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210\/revisions\/212"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bengusuozcan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}